Budget
of Optimism : Achha Yug Aayega
Union
Budget Analysis Meeting was organized by our Club on Wednesday, 17th
July, 2014 jointly with Bombay Industries Association, Christian Chamber of
Commerce & Industry and Rotary Club of Bombay Airport. The Guest Speakers
were Rtn.Shalin Divatia and Shri Ameet Patel, Practicing Chartered
Accountants. Also present were senior
officials from Bombay Industries Association and Christian Chamber of Commerce.
Past President
Rtn.Chandramohan Saigal introduced Rtn.Shalin Divatia and President Mohan Joshi
introduced Shri Ameet Patel. Rtn.Shalin
Divatia (B.Com, LL.B, FCA & ACS), a member of our Club since 1996, is a
partner at M/s.S.R.Divatia & Co., Chartered Accountants which focuses on
taxation, appellate matters, corporate matters including mergers &
acquisitions. Rtn.Shalin has co-authored
a book on Employee Stock Options (ESOPs) which is published by Bombay Chartered
Accountant Society. He has delivered
speeches on varied topics at Indian Merchants Chambers, Indian Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India and Management Institutes. He regularly contributes Articles in leading
publications including The Economic Times.
Shri Ameet Patel (son of Shri Navinbhai Patel associated with publication
of our weekly bulletin Flying Carpet)
is Past President of Bombay Chartered Accountants Society, Member of Taxation
and Accountancy Committee of Bombay Chamber of Commerce & Industries and
Member of Taxation and Finance Panel of Confederation of Indian
Industries. A regular speaker at various
conferences and forums, Shri Patel has specialized in Disputes and
Interpretation of Tax Laws.
Rtn.Shalin Divatia
gave an overview of the Union Budget presented recently by the Hon’ble Finance
Minister, Shri Arun Jaitley in the Parliament.
While controlling inflation is a major challenge facing the Government,
the budget estimates a GDP growth of 5.4% during 2014-15 against actual GDP
Growth of 4.70% during last fiscal. The
budget also estimates a lower fiscal deficit at 4.10% against 4.60% for the
last year. What is different about this
year’s budget is that it estimates the growth to occur by controlling the
fiscal deficit on the one hand while focusing on revenue growth on the other. Another significant difference in the budget
is phased reduction in subsidy bill and utilizing the welfare outlays for
creation of capital assets instead of just doling out the subsidies. The budget also aims at industrial recovery
and better tax administration for growth of the economy. Among the medium to long term measures
indicated in the budget document are the creation of Smart Cities along with industrial corridors, boost
to infrastructure financing, improving infrastructure for tourism and encouraging defense and
electronics manufacturing for employment generation, reducing import bill and
achieving self-sufficiency. According to
Rtn.Shalin, with this budget, we can look forward to Stronger Economy – Sustainable
Growth, Lower Subsidies, Lower Deficits & Lower Inflation and Manageable
Current Account Deficits.
Shri Ameet Patel
began his talk by listing out the expectations of the people from this budget
which included simplification of law, steps for reducing inflation,
introduction of GST, changes in subsidies doled out, spurring economic growth,
removal of retrospective amendments of past and clear signal to foreign
investors to come to India. Against
these high expectations, what the budget has delivered is not too many heavy
duty policy decisions, no clear indication of what is being done about
inflation, no roll back on retrospective amendments, a few changes aimed at
reducing litigation, quite a few changes affecting stock markets, resolve to
push GST forward and a committee to review expenditure of the Government. He then explained in detail the changes in
direct and indirect tax regulations notable amongst them being increase in
threshold limit of taxation for senior citizens from Rs.2.50 lakhs to Rs.3.00
lakhs and for others from Rs.2.00 lakhs to Rs.2.50 lakhs, increase in deduction
of interest on Self Occupied Property
from Rs.1.50 lakhs to Rs.2.00 lakhs, increase
in limit of Investment under section 80C from Rs.1.00 lakh to Rs.1.50 lakhs. Simultaneously, the Government will soon take
steps to increase the limit of investment in PPF A/c from the current limit of
Rs.0.70 lakh to Rs.1.00 lakh. He
further explained the changes in provisions dealing with capital gains,
dividend distribution tax and how these will impact the individuals and
corporates. The budget has removed
certain ambiguities related with FII investments in India
which will further attract investments into India . However, similar clarity should be available
for domestic investors too to have a level playing field.
Both the speakers were unanimous on the positive impact of the budget and
expressed their optimism when they opined that people of India can
expect not just better days, but a better era if the vision portrayed in the
budget document is translated into reality.
Rtn.Kevin Colaco, President, Rotary Club of Bombay Airport gave a hearty vote of thanks.